moolin's blog
Curl Your Short Hair
This would technically be called a medium length hair cut. I have had a lot of haircuts, trust me I know. But maybe to her, it's short bc her hair was much longer before.
Tags: hair
The recent cases of food poisonings to the bacterium Listeria monocycle brings back to the first plan the idea to turn toward the irradiation of food to warn the apparition of it. But this technology is she securities? What is his effect on food and, ultimately, on the health of the consumers?
The irradiation of food in Canada
To Canada, the irradiation of food is governed by several organisms, of which Health Canada and the Canadian agency of inspection of food (ACIA)1-2.
Since the years 1960, Health Canada permits the irradiation of the potatoes and onions, essentially to slow down once their germination picked. In 1984, this authorization has been spread to wheat, to flour, to the dehydrated foods and to the spices, to treat them against the ominous bacteria and the bugs.
More...
Done beef, chicken and shrimps radiate? After four years of analysis, Canada would be about to permit the irradiation of beef chopped, poultry, the shrimps and the mango.
Nevertheless, few Canadian producers have resort to the irradiation. first, little irradiators exist in Canada. about ten in Ontario and one only to Quebec. and they especially serve the pharmaceutical industry. Then, the obligation to affix a logo on the radiated products. him " radura" - brakes more of a that fear of them that the consumers sulk their products.
" The consumers are afraid of this technology, because they associate it to the nuclear radiations, or to the cancer", underline Linda Saucier, professor and searcher in the Department of the animal sciences of the Laval university.
Yet, we coast the radiated every day products: lotions for glasses of contact, hygienic napkins, layers for children, bandaging's and gauzes, surgical tools, packing's for food, painting for children, bone for canine food, etc.
Securities and useful, according to the authorities
" The irradiation of food is securities and without danger for health, and doesn't have that me that say it", assure Monique Lacroix, a specialist of the irradiation working in this domain to the national institute of scientific research (INRS Armand-Frappier) and in the center of irradiation of Canada since 1987.
In fact, the organization of the United Nations for the food and agriculture (FAO), the world organization of Health (WHO), as well as several countries in the world, recognize the irradiation as means securities and efficient to reduce. or even to eliminate - the presence of pathogenic so-called organisms, susceptible to threaten the health of the populations.
" The scientific committees of these organizations valued the irradiation and they concluded that the technology didn't lead any toxicity to food and that it had to be recognized like a physical treatment, as the pasteurization to the heat", specify Monique Lacroix.
Since, the United States permit the irradiation many types of food, of which meats, while Brazil spread this authorization to the set of victuals produced on his territory.
If these countries are more permissive than Canada, the European union (EU) doesn't allow on this day that the irradiation of the aromatic herbs, the spices and vegetables dehydrated. But every State member can deliver his own permits. So that France allows the irradiation of good number of food, of which the dried fruits, the legumes to grains, the shrimps, poultry and the products of oeufs2.
Main functions of the irradiation
to eliminate germination (potatoes, let's anoint, garlic) to reduce the microbial load of food; to warn their deterioration by the pathogenic micro-organisms, the bugs and the parasites; to increase their length of conservation while slowing down their maturation.
Besides, the irradiation would answer the requirements of the rhythm of life of the consumers: " We are very demanding towards the producers, of whom we require cool, natural products, and the less transformed possible, but for most, we don't go to the grocery store that once per week... It is necessary to be realistic! ", indicate Linda Saucier.
According to her, the irradiation entails minor chemical modifications, similar to that that a sudden food in a microwave oven. And according to Health Canada, most consumers cannot discover the differences on the aspect, the odor or the taste of the food.
Of the flats
Such is not the opinion of the union of the consumers (UC). In a rapport3 emitted in 2006, the Quebecois organism judges that the irradiation of food " generate a loss of the nutritional quality of food", of which the loss of vitamins TO, B, C and E. An argument that Monique Lacroix that affirms refutes however that to the opposite the irradiation encourages the synthesis of vitamins.
Blaming to the FAO and the WHO for having omitted to consider different studies raising some risks for health, the UC asks the Canadian government of " to put in application the principle of precaution" and to order them " independent studies."
Underlining that " some studies demonstrated that the irradiation [...] causes the colon cancer among the rats", the report reproaches especially as it is " impossible to control the trade of food radiated if they are not labeled in accordance with the law."
However, only the ingredients radiated constituent more than 10% of the final food must be declared like having been radiated, writes the UC. besides, she sustains that the ACIA doesn't drive a systematic inspection and that it is therefore difficult to him to exercise a strict control with regard to the labeling of the products radiated.
" Without adequate labeling, he is impossible for the consumer to know if a food or an ingredient has been radiated", raise the UC.
Not a solution miracle
The food poisonings: the irradiation, the solution?
Although the irradiation can reduce the cases of food toxi-infections, it doesn't constitute a panacea.
" The treatment by irradiation doesn't guarantee the healthiness of food. But she contributes to decrease the number of bacteria and other micro-organisms that can be in the food products", specify the ACIA on his Internet2 site.
Besides, the respect of the hygiene rules is the business of all, warns Linda Saucier. " The quality, it is like a chain. And at the end of the chain, there is the consumer who cannot back out of the norms of hygiene: we are all implied. "
In this regard, she underlines that the Canadian Partnership for the healthiness of food constitutes a good reference for the consumers.
But Monique Lacroix insists: " More or less all chickens are contaminated to the salmonella, so that if one takes the same knife to cut the chicken, then the vegetables, the risks of contamination are raised very. But the reduction of pathogenic to the basis, by the irradiation, would permit to reduce the cases", she adds.
In a work that she published, Mrs. written Lacroix besides that " according to the Control unit and prevention of the illnesses, the application of the irradiation for meat, the chicken and the butcher's shops could reduce 25% the rate of food illnesses and mortality
Four of the eight schools of formation of the national state police are going to close, announced Friday the ministry of the inside after having gotten the green light of Prime minister Francois Fillon. The concerned schools are those of Montargis (Loiret), Le Mans (Sarthe), Hosteller (Vienna) and Libourne (Gironde). To justify this suppression, the inside invokes, in a communique, the general revision of the public policies (RGPP) that "showed the necessity to adapt the device of formation of the national state police to modernize and to rationalize the formation."
The school of Montargis assured the formation of the auxiliary policemen and the three other the one of the non-commissioned officers. The state police has eight schools currently - a ninth assures the formation of the officers to Melun and is not aimed - that form annually, on average, a few 5.000 gendarmes.Le staff of framing and support of the four schools concerned "will benefit from measures of accompaniment and a management personalized." To become he of these four sites "is going to lead to a deepened exam, in link with the territorial collectivities" and Mrs. Alliot-Marie "will receive since next week the elected" concerned.
The threat of closing of brigades and schools of state police, a sensitive topic among the elected that result from their maintenance, redid surface end of September with the revelation of a note, in date of July 25, 2008, signed of Stephanie Bouillon, then to counsel the Prime minister for state affairs. She noted clear cuts in the strengths. The general direction of the national state police (DGGN), according to this note, proposed to suppress 15 mobile policeman squadrons indeed (GM, either more than 1.000 men) on 125 to the total and to close "in three years" 175 territorial brigades on 1.700 in the setting of the RGPP.
The note evoked besides the "restructuring" of the eight schools of the state police and M. Soup recommended to close the schools of Montargis in 2009, of Chaumont (High Marne), Hosteller, Le Mans and Chateaulin (Finistere) on the horizon 2012. According to M. Soup, always in his note, the one of Libourne was not on the agenda because, He wrote "Mrs. Alliot-Marie (of it) holds a lot in the region where she is elected." The note had caused some concerns" among the soldiers and the elected concerned. The inside had affirmed that "nothing was decided" and that the content of the note "only hired his author."
SHe occurred to a bad moment: the policemen are worried because they are going to pass the cut of the ministry of the Defense to the one of the inside to January 1st, 2009. Revealing of these tensions, a report of the under-direction of the general information (SDIG, the ex-RG), addressed to the general managers of the police and the state police, noted "incidents" between police and state police concerning compilation of information,
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Sexuality - "I am Trans and well in my skin, but"
he is born with XX chromosomes but lives in man in life of every day. R., 28 years are a "trans." To "trust the being and well in his skin", he specifies. Well far from the pictures sensationalists too often transported in the media's where the term is, according to it, partner to prostitution, to the porn, to the pain-being or to such personality of the show immoderate biz.
R. is a teacher in Parisian suburb. Small, he never felt nor boy, nor girl. To adolescence, deeply feminist, he plays on the two pictures "to provoke the reactions", "to come out of clichés of the pink or the bruise", dressing terrific sexy and assuming the traditionally devolved tasks to the "sex very" such to carry the heavy things. And then, R. hears to speak of the "trans."
He followed a hormonal treatment but is not made itself operate. Today, he considers himself like masculine, it is a F trans to M", to understand woman become man. Physically, and in the head. Even though his papers of identity say the opposite. For Republic, R. is always a woman. "If I am controlled, I meet facing big problems", he explains. The examples flow. Last in date: to prove that the check of guaranty that it signed for the lease of his renting had not been flown. "I should have explained to the owner what was my situation. it was relatively understanding but has nevertheless named my mother one hour lasting to ask him that I was...", he tells.
On the list of the mental illnesses
Why change not an identity? "Because it is long cheer,crest and that one must pass before a cohort of medical experts that should verify the bodily modifications and if one glues to the picture that they make themselves of a trans." Of the procedures lived like humiliations.
First stage in the process of "transition" of a sex toward the other: to be going to consult a shrink: to begin a hold of hormones, to decide a surgical operation. "We would like that the passage by the shrink is not anymore a stage obliged to start our course", claim R. That is as if a woman who wishes to have a child had to consult a shrink during years before having the right to fall pregnant!", it compares. And to recall that the transsexual is on the list of the mental illnesses, as it was the case for homosexuality in 1992.
In his speech, always comes back this right to the diversity. Underlying, omnipresent. "Like the whites decided of the life of the blacks, at the time of the apartheid notably, the bios (the heaters, NDLR.) decide today of the life of the trans", he deplores. R. trans doesn't want to be integrated in the society. he is already "in the society."
Justice - so that is held "the suit of the asbestos"
They parade since four years and will continue to make it so much as a suit won't take place. The victims of the asbestos and their families showed Saturday so that is held the "suit of the asbestos" and denounce the "scandal" of a judicial instruction far from being closed 12 years after the first complaints. According to the promoters, they were close to 6.000 in the streets of the capital.
Whereas the asbestos provokes about 3.000 deaths per year in France, "according to the evaluations optimistic of the judicial officers of police in charge of the investigation, the instruction won't be closed before 2014", underline the national association of defense of the victims of the asbestos (Andean), that recalls that until 2005, "the files have not been instructed" nearly.
The mobilization set against of the "widows of Dunkerque" was necessary (wives of victims of the asbestos) against the decision of an instruction judge to order a discharge in December 2003, so that is regrouped finally in May 2005 the whole complaints "asbestos" in the judicial pole of public health in Paris, recall the Andean. Since, the investigations progress, but the lack of means to call the extremely complex files, because of the big number of victims, the time of very long latency of apparition of the illness and the multiple responsibilities, made the Andean that the suit never takes place fear. In a communiqué distributed Saturday, Rachida Dati, minister of Justice, affirmed to have gotten "the threefold increase of the investigation means dedicated to the file.
Of the demands in increase
Used in the products and buildings for its qualities of acoustic and thermal insulation, the asbestos caused some devastations among the workers who manipulated it, but had some consequences also on people in contact with this product without the knowledge. She provokes the specific illnesses, that appear 20, 30 and until 40 years after (endothelia and pulmonary cancers) and can have for effects of the pleural extrusions or sclerosis of the pulmonary cloth that reach the respiratory capacity.
But these illnesses as sometimes exist outside of an exhibition to the asbestos, from where the difficulty for the victims who are reached by a non specific symptom to get an indemnification. The victims of the asbestos can ask for repair to the Fund of indemnification of the victims of the asbestos (Fiva), that, since its installation in January 2005 and until the end 2007, poured 1,64 billion of euros of indemnification and received 63.325 demands.
The demands are in increase, (+33,2% in relation to 2006), as the contentious indemnities (+112%) bound to the contestation by the victims of the indemnification offers that they receive. The big majority of the claimants is recognized in professional illness. These are essentially men, aged on average of 62 years at the time of the establishment of the diagnosis when it is about a benign illness (pleural plate), of 66 years for the cancers due to the asbestos.
Education - The future profs should pick up a Ferry +5
The future profs, who stopped for most after the obtaining of a mastery (Ferry +4) should remain a supplementary year in the faculty, since the formation won't get used anymore to the IUFM (institutes of formation of the masters), but in the universities. Consequently, the candidates to the competitive entry examination should get a master henceforth, that means a Ferry +5. The contests, since the session 2010, will be they simplified. Except for the aggregation, the contests will be organized in four tests, two for the admissibility (cash for 40% of the note) and two for the admission (cash for 60%), against between five to eight tests currently according to the disciplines and the contests.
The novelty especially resides more in the oral tests of admission, that will carry, in primary as in the secondary, on the capacity to organize a teaching (the "educational exercise") and the knowledge of the education system ("interview with the jury"). In the juries, will be introduced "of new types of profiles: of the direction staffs, administrative and of the personalities of the civil society", specify the dean of the general inspection of the national education, François Pierre. For the aggregation, the tests and present programs are maintained in the state, but one of the oral tests will look like the "educational exercise" and will add itself of it the test with the jury.
"The professional dimension doesn't exist" for the SNUipp-FSU
The aggregates should teach in priority "in the high school, as far as possible in the classes to exam, in preparatory classes, in STS (ex-BTS) and in license", according to the ministry. The idea is to go circa "a harmonization of the contests", whereas they are today extremely various. To take these contests, there is not a legal obligation to have made a convenient practicum" in class, "but the oral are clearly paraprofessionals", estimated the minister's adviser.
"The professional dimension doesn't exist", regretted the SNUipp-FSU, first union in primary, that himself "worried" by the reform. The Se-Unsa, although favorable to the general architecture, esteem that the risk is not separated "that future teachers don't discover the reality of a class room that once the "gotten contest. The Snes said itself satisfied of the existence of "a test of verification of the disciplinary knowledge", but asks one year of practicum after the recruitment. For the Sgen-CFDT, these contests represent "an improvement up to here to the look of the weight excessive of the only disciplinary knowledge." The contests for every discipline must now be refined. Objectives: to have a device arbitrated end 2008 and the set of the authorized texts published in the spring 2009.
Tags: education
Violences in Montfermeil: two policemen in close watch Two policemen suspected of burr are in close watch. They should be presented to a judge Wednesday morning.
A policeman of 26 years and one under-sergeant of 38 years suspected to have carried some strokes in Abdoulaye Fofana, 20 years, October 14 in Montfermeil (Seine-Saint-Dennis) have been placed Tuesday in close watch in the local of the IGS (the police of the polices) in Paris.
They are suspected to be the policemen that one sees, in a video shot by a witness, assenter in Abdoulaye Fofana of the strokes of crosier of flash-ball and truncheon in the hall of his/her/its building.
Beaten up in the hall Tuesday October 14, at 22 o'clock, of the policemen surrender to the domicile of Fofana Abdoulaye to challenge it. They think to have identified the young man as being one of those that, one hour before, had thrown some projectiles on police's vehicle following clashes. After having passed him the handcuffs, the polices would have it, according to the pictures, beaten up in the hall of the building.
Two versions oppose today. The policemen affirm to have identified the young thanks to a pair of white sneakers that he/it carried. They add that it is Abdoulaye that smashed the door of his/her/its domicile.
Abdoulaye, sustained by his/her/its family, denies the facts. This Tuesday, he/it watched the match of soccer opposing France to Tunisia in his/her/its room. The policemen demolished the door then, have it denote, descended in the hall and struck violently, one of the strokes to the head even dragging a loss of knowledge. That evening, his/her/its sneakers were to dominant green and purple.
After 48 hours on duty to view, the young man has been submitted to the Public prosecutor's office of Bobigny Friday morning, before being freed and placed under judicial control until his/her/its appearance, December 10, for throws of projectiles on polices. to Remain prudent Since his/her/its on line stake, the video has been consulted of the hundreds of time. Most unions of police didn't wish to comment the business, preferring to "remain prudent". resister needs these events in a context of almost daily urban Violences, with policemen under tension, and a hierarchy that sends them to him 'break-pipe'", indicated Tuesday Yannick Danio, of the Unsa-police.
According to our information, the two policemen should be presented to a judge Wednesday morning. The ministry of the inside indicated Tuesday evening that they would be the subject of an administrative suspension then
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